Monday, August 19, 2019
Violence On The Tube :: essays research papers
 Violence on the Tube          One Saturday morning many years ago, I was watching an episode of the ââ¬Ë  Roadrunner' on television. As Wile E. Coyote was pushed off of a cliff by the  Roadrunner for the fourth or fifth time, I started laughing uncontrollably. I  then watched a ââ¬ËBugs Bunny' show and started laughing whenever I saw Elmer Fudd  shoot Daffy Duck and his bill went twirling around his head. The next day, I  pushed my brother off of a cliff and shot my dog to see if its head would twirl  around.  à  Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  Obviously, that last sentence is not true. Some people believe that  violence on the tube is one of the main factors that leads to real-life violence,  but in my opinion, television is just a minor factor that leads to real-life  violence and that it is the parents responsibility to teach kids the difference.  à  Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  According to Rathus in Psychology in the New Millennium, observational  learning may account for most human learning (239). Observational learning  extends to observing parents and peers, classroom learning, reading books, and  learning from media such as television and films. Nearly all of us have been  exposed to television, videotapes, and films in the classroom. Children in day-  care centers often watch Sesame Street. There are filmed and videotaped  versions of great works of literature such as Orson Welles' Macbeth. Nearly  every school shows films of laboratory experiments.  à  Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  But what of our viewing outside of the classroom? Television is also  one of our major sources of informal observational learning. According to Sweet  and Singh, viewing habits range from the child who watches no television at all  to the child who is in front of the television nearly all waking hours. They  say that on average, children aged 2 to 11 watch about 23 hours of television  per week, and teenagers watch about 22 hours per week (2). According to these  figures, children spend less time in the classroom than they do watching  television. During these hours of  viewing, children are constantly being shown acts of violence.  à  Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  Why? Simple: violence sells.  à  Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  People are drawn to violence in films, television dramas, books,  professional wrestling and boxing, and reports of crime and warfare. Does  violence do more than sell, however? Do media portrayals of violence beget  violence in the streets and in the home?  à  Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  It seems clear enough that there are connections between violence in the  media and real violence. In the 1990's, for example, audiences at films about  violent urban youth such as Colors, Boyz N the Hood, and Juice have gotten into  fights, shot one another, and gone on rampages after the showings.  					    
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